China denies linking Cambodia aid with Uighur case

Tuesday, December 22, 2009

Reuters
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In this Wednesday, July 15, 2009 photo, a Uighur ethnic minority man looks at a poster that reads "Don't forget the party's kindness. Don't forget the warmth of the motherland. Don't forget the struggles of each minority group" in the town's market Bazaar in the city of Hotan, China, . A propaganda campaign to promote ethnic unity by the Han Chinese is in full throttle . The message "We all belong to the same family" is falling flat among Uighurs in this former caravan stop on the edge of the Taklamakan desert, far from last week's ethnic rioting. (AP Photo/Elizabeth Dalziel)

BEIJING (Reuters) - China denied on Tuesday it had linked aid to Cambodia with the Southeast Asian nation's decision to deport a group of Uighurs back to China despite protests from the United Nations and the United States.

Cambodia signed 14 deals worth an estimated $850 million with China on Monday, two days after defying international pressure by expelling 20 Uighur asylum-seekers, underlining growing trade and diplomatic links.

Uighurs are a Turkic Muslim group native to China's far western region of Xinjiang, where ethnic rioting in July killed 197 people. Many there chafe under Chinese restrictions on their culture and religion.

A group of Uighurs were smuggled into Cambodia about a month ago and applied for asylum at the United Nations refugee office. Yet Cambodia brushed off concerns they would be mistreated if returned and deported them for immigration offences.

Chinese Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Jiang Yu declined to say where the deported Uighurs currently were, but said their case was not connected with China providing Cambodia aid.

"These accusations are groundless. These Chinese nationals' illegal boarder crossing and entry into Cambodia violated both China's Entry and Exit Law and relevant Cambodian laws," she told a regular news briefing in Beijing.

"Furthermore, they are suspected of crimes. I think any country in this situation has the right to make its own decision according to domestic laws," Jiang said.

U.S.-based Uighur leader Rebiya Kadeer, reviled by Beijing as a separatist, wrote in the Wall Street Journal that Cambodia's deportation was "no doubt influenced by enormous Chinese pressure, backed by hundreds of millions of dollars in aid".

The U.N. Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights accused Cambodia of bowing to pressure and deporting the asylum seekers despite having given "strong assurances" it would be allowed to complete its investigation to determine their status.

The United States also condemned the deportations.

Jiang said such criticism was unwarranted and unwelcome.

"How to deal with these people is an internal Chinese affair which the outside world has no right to make irresponsible comments about," she said.

The deportations came as Vice-President Xi Jinping, seen as front-runner to succeed President Hu Jintao, was beginning a visit to Cambodia.

China is Cambodia's largest source of foreign direct investment, having pumped more than $4.3 billion into the impoverished nation, and also funds projects ranging from roads and irrigation to a new a parliament building.

Jiang said China attached no strings to its aid to Cambodia.

" China and Cambodia have been maintaining a comprehensive and cooperative partnership. We provide what aid we can to Cambodia, and without any conditions."